C-Programming

Introduction to “ C ” Language

• Data types
• Indentation
• If else
• Operators
• The “WHILE” Loop
• The “For “ Loop
• Nested Loop Statements
• The “BREAK” & “CONTINUE” Statement
• Switch case default & break
• Bitwise operators

Functions

• Introduction to Functions
• Need for Functions
• Standard & User defined Functions
• What is header file
• How to create our own header file
• Difference between source file & exe file
• How to create exe file
• Defining & Calling Functions
• Storage Classes
• Automatic Storage Classes
• Register Storage Classes
• Static Storage Classes
• External Storage Classes
• Pass by Value, pass by Reference
• Return by value & return by address
• Recursive Functions

Pointers

• Memory concept
• Pointers to variable
• Pointers to pointers
• Pointers with operation

Arrays

• Introduction to Arrays
• Need for Arrays
• Arrays with pointers
• Arrays with functions
• Types of Arrays
• One Dimensional Arrays
• Two Dimensional Arrays
• Multi Dimensional Arrays

Strings

• Char pointers
• Char array (String)
• Declaring & Initializing String Variables
• Strings with pointers
• Strings with functions /
• String Functions
• Creation of our own string.h
• Array of Strings
• #define  (preprocessing work) 

Structures, Unions, Enum and typedef

• Enum and typedef
• Introduction to Structures
• Defining Structures
• Struct with pointers , arrays, strings and functions
• Array ,strings as Structures Members
• Containership
• Union, Different between Structure & Union

Graphics Programming

• In text Mode
• In Graphics Mode

File Operations 

• Introduction to files
• Types of Files
• File Pointers
• Opening & Closing Files
• Modifying  & deleting Files
• Interacting with
• text files (ex: .txt, .c, .cpp)
• non text files (ex: .dat, .mpg, .avi, .mp3)
• data base files
• Creating database with file operation
• Command Line Arguments

Dynamic memory allocation ( DS )

• Purpose of dynamic memory allocation
• Malloc , calloc ,realloc and free
• Sorting
• Recursion
• Lists
• Single linked lists
• Double linked lists
• Circular linked lists
• Stacks
• Queues
• Adding 2 lists
• Inserting a node in required position
• Deleting a node from required position

C++ - Programming

1. Graduating to C++ (Beginning)

• Oops
• Function Prototypes
• Comments
• Typecasting
• Void Pointers
• The :: operator
• The Const Qualifier
• Reference variables

2. Functions

• Function Prototypes
• Function Overloading
• Default Arguments in Functions
• Call by value, address & reference
• Return by value, by address & By reference
• Inline Functions

3. Classes in C++

• Member function
• Function Definition Outside The Class
• Classes and Constructors
• Destructors
• Copy Constructor
• The this Pointer
• New and delete Operators
• Using new and delete
• Malloc ( ) / free ( ) versus new/delete
• Classes, Objects and Memory
• Structures vs. Classes

4. Miscellaneous Class Issues

• Static Class Data
• Static Member Functions
• Data Conversion
• Friend functions & friend Classes
• Data Conversion between Objects of Different Classes

5. Overloading operators

• Introduction
• Overloading assignment operator
• Overloading ++, --, +, -, *, /,<,> …. & Logical operators
• Overloading operators between different objects
• Overloading << and >> (stream operators)

6. Inheritance

• Constructors in Inheritance
• Private Inheritance
• Protected Inheritance
• Functions That Are Not inherited
• Virtual Function
• Pure virtual functions
• Virtual Functions in Derived Classes
• Virtual Functions and Constructors
• Destructors and virtual Destructors
• Virtual Base Classes
• Abstract class
• Abstract base class

7. Advanced Features

• Classes Within Classes
• Friend Functions
• Friend classes
• Overloading << and >>.

8. Input / Output In C++ (File operations)

• Manipulators
• File I/O with Streams
• Opening and closing files
• Creating database with file Operation
• Binary I/O
• Elementary Database Management
• Interacting with
• Text files (ex: .txt, .c, .cpp)
• Non-text files (ex: .dat, .mpg, .avi, .mp3)
• Creating database with file operation

 9. New Advanced Features

• Templates
• Function templates
• Class templates
• Exception handling
• Namespaces
• RTTI (Runtime type information)
• STL (Standard Template library)
• Dynamic cast operator
• Typeid operator
• Typeinfo class

10. Data Structures with C++

• Sorting
• Recursion
• Lists
• Single linked lists
• Double linked lists
• Circular linked lists
• Traversing of linked lists
• Stacks
• Queues
• Adding 2 lists
• Inserting a node in required position
• Deleting a node from required position